{"id":442786,"date":"2021-08-15T08:15:24","date_gmt":"2021-08-15T05:15:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/?p=442786"},"modified":"2021-08-14T21:22:39","modified_gmt":"2021-08-14T18:22:39","slug":"xix-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d0%b2-%d0%bd%d0%b8%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%b0%d0%b5%d0%b2%d0%b5-%d0%b7%d0%b4%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/?p=442786","title":{"rendered":"\u0414\u043e \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u044b XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430: \u0444\u043e\u0442\u043e"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"kvgmc6g5 cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\">\n<div dir=\"auto\"><em><strong>\u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 1860-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/groups\/1445246972442021\/user\/100028562591838\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442<\/a> \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0443\u043a.<\/strong><\/em><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442788\" src=\"http:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/22-12.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"540\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/22-12.jpg 960w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/22-12-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/22-12-768x432.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0412 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d \u2013 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438.<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"o9v6fnle cxmmr5t8 oygrvhab hcukyx3x c1et5uql ii04i59q\">\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443?<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442789\" src=\"http:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/33-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"642\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/33-11.jpg 960w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/33-11-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/33-11-768x514.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0414\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432 1861 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0433\u0443\u0431\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c, \u0438\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430\u043c, \u0432\u043d\u0435 \u0443\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442790\" src=\"http:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/44-11.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"540\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/44-11.jpg 540w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/44-11-169x300.jpg 169w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 540px) 100vw, 540px\" \/><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0418\u043c\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u043b\u044c\u0431\u043e\u043c\u044b \u0441 \u0444\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439, \u043f\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0446\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e. \u041f\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u2013 \u043d\u0430 3-5 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442791\" src=\"http:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/55-9.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"642\" height=\"960\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/55-9.jpg 642w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/55-9-201x300.jpg 201w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 642px) 100vw, 642px\" \/><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0418 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 1861 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u0443\u0441 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0432, \u043e\u0440\u0438\u0433\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439, \u044d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0437\u044b \u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a\u043e\u0437\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043a.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442792\" src=\"http:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/66-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"642\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/66-3.jpg 960w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/66-3-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/66-3-768x514.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u042f\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e \u2013 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432\u0446\u0430\u043c \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-442793\" src=\"http:\/\/xn--80akpsjj.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/7-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"960\" height=\"642\" srcset=\"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/7-4.jpg 960w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/7-4-300x201.jpg 300w, https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/08\/7-4-768x514.jpg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 960px) 100vw, 960px\" \/><\/div>\n<div dir=\"auto\">\u0424\u043e\u0442\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0435 XIX \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b \u0432 \u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0434\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0430, \u0438 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 1860-\u0445 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0443\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0410\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0449\u0443\u043a. \u0412 \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043a\u0443 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u043d \u2013 \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0443 \u0438\u0445 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443? \u0414\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044b \u043a\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u0432 1861 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0432 \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u0443\u0433\u0443\u0431\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043c,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":442787,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[76,1,84,72,86,79],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-442786","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-76","category-1","category-84","category-72","category-86","category-79"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442786","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=442786"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442786\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":442794,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/442786\/revisions\/442794"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/442787"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=442786"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=442786"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/accent.com.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=442786"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}